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International Journal ofLegal Science & Innovation
ISSN 2581-9453 · Open access
International Journal ofLegal Science & Innovation
Open accessResearch PaperVol. 8 No. III (2026)pp. 434–443

Balancing Privacy and Intellectual Property: Personality Rights vs. Paparazzi Copyright in India and the United States

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Vandana KumariAdvocate in India
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Published 16 June 2025 · pp. 434–443 · Vol. 8 No. III (2026)
Abstract

In today’s world, there is a growing conflict between two legal rights—one belongs to paparazzi photographers who hold the copyright of the pictures they take, and the other belongs to celebrities who want to control how their image is used. This paper looks at the legal and ethical issues that come up when celebrities are dragged in lawsuits for posting paparazzi photos of themselves on their social media handles. These photos are often taken without the celebrity’s permission, but still, the law gives copyright protection to the photographer. To understand this issue better, the paper compares how the law works in India and the United States. It focuses on important ideas like fair use, moral rights, and the right to publicity. This paper looks at real cases involving celebrities like Dua Lipa, Gigi Hadid, and Emily Ratajkowski to understand how courts have been handling this issue and how the laws are still unclear. It proposes a balanced solution that includes limited fair use rights for celebrities and also respects the creative rights of photographers.

Keywords
Personality RightsPaparazzi PhotographyCopyright LawPrivacy Rights

How to cite

Vandana Kumari, Balancing Privacy and Intellectual Property: Personality Rights vs. Paparazzi Copyright in India and the United States, 8 Int’l J. Legal Sci. & Innovation 434 (2025).

Cite this article

Vandana Kumari, Balancing Privacy and Intellectual Property: Personality Rights vs. Paparazzi Copyright in India and the United States, 8 Int’l J. Legal Sci. & Innovation 434 (2025).
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